Papers/2608.14614
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DumpsterCluster: From Dumpster Diving to Serving LLaMA-70B on $60 GPUs

Author1, Author2, Author3, Author4, Author5

inferencehardware repurposingenergy efficiency
2608.14614
Builder Relevance
80%
1h ago

Abstract

This paper investigates the economic viability and environmental sustainability of repurposing retired GPUs to form a DumpsterCluster for modern LLM inference.

Reality Card

Core Claim

The authors built a 128-GPU DumpsterCluster that achieves competitive LLaMA-70B throughput at a significantly lower cost compared to traditional systems.

Method / Result

Achieved competitive throughput for LLaMA-70B using a 128-GPU setup costing $22K.

Limitations

Older GPUs have higher energy consumption, making the total cost of ownership favorable only in regions with inexpensive electricity.

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