Papers/2608.20492
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Annotations as Rollouts: Efficient and Scalable Reinforcement Learning for Video MLLMs

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reinforcement learningmultimodalvideo processingsample efficiency
2608.20492
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Abstract

This paper introduces OraRL, a method that enhances sample efficiency and scalability in reinforcement learning post-training for video multimodal large language models (MLLMs) by utilizing annotations as oracle rollouts.

Reality Card

Core Claim

OraRL improves the efficiency of reinforcement learning post-training for video MLLMs, achieving significant performance gains while reducing step time compared to existing methods.

Method / Result

OraRL requires just 2.2x the step time of SFT, significantly less than the 4.9x required by GRPO with chain-of-thought.

Limitations

The integration of high-reward oracles can lead to advantage inversion, complicating the optimization process.

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