Papers/2609.09349
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SWORD: Wikidata-based Distortions Reveal Hidden Cross-Lingual Inconsistencies in LLM Factual Error Rejection

Not provided in the abstract

multilingualfactual verificationbenchmarking
2609.09349
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1h ago

Abstract

The paper introduces a benchmark that evaluates the ability of LLMs to reject factual errors across languages, revealing significant inconsistencies in performance.

Reality Card

Core Claim

The SWORD benchmark reveals that LLMs achieve higher accuracy on semantically plausible distortions than on nonsensical substitutions, indicating a reliance on distributional familiarity over factual verification.

Method / Result

Cross-lingual performance gaps reach up to 28 percentage points in (East) Asian languages when models are presented with distorted statements.

Limitations

The paper does not provide specific details on the reproducibility of the distortion generation process or the models tested.

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