Papers/2609.30271
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When the Preconditioning Exponent Turns Negative: Learning-Rate Coupling and Cross-Environment Generalization

Author1, Author2, Author3, Author4, Author5

adaptive optimizerslearning ratecross-environment generalizationmodel selection
2609.30271
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1h ago

Abstract

This study investigates the interaction between learning rate and preconditioning exponent in adaptive optimizers, revealing that the optimal exponent for cross-environment accuracy decreases with the logarithm of the learning rate.

Reality Card

Core Claim

The exponent maximizing cross-environment accuracy decreases almost linearly with the logarithm of the learning rate, indicating a complex relationship between learning rate and preconditioning in adaptive optimizers.

Method / Result

The fitted slopes of the relationship between exponent and learning rate range from -0.270 to -0.300, with R^2 values between 0.972 and 0.996.

Limitations

The study is based on a single-seed, finite-budget mechanism study, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

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