Papers/2610.06902
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Tree Navigation Without LLM Summaries: A Matched-Cost Study of Hierarchical Retrieval for Long-Document QA

Author1, Author2, Author3, Author4, Author5

RAGhierarchical retrievallong-document QAnavigation
2610.06902
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1h ago

Abstract

The paper presents NavTree, a hierarchical retrieval method that enhances long-document question answering by improving navigation through a balanced segment tree structure.

Reality Card

Core Claim

NavTree outperforms existing hierarchical and flat retrieval methods in long-document multi-hop QA while maintaining zero indexing cost.

Method / Result

NavTree is the strongest matched-cost hierarchical retriever in the evaluated grid and significantly beats BM25 on a class-vs-class basis.

Limitations

The method's performance may vary with different reader models and configurations, which could affect reproducibility.

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